وحدة:Wikidata2/time
يمكن إنشاء صفحة توثيق الوحدة في وحدة:Wikidata2/time/شرح
local p = {}
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- module local variables and functions
local wiki =
{
langcode = mw.language.getContentLanguage().code
}
-- internationalisation
local i18n =
{ ["errors"] = {
["property-param-not-provided"] = "Property parameter not provided.",
["entity-not-found"] = "Entity not found.",
["unknown-claim-type"] = "Unknown claim type.",
["unknown-snak-type"] = "Unknown snak type.",
["unknown-datatype"] = "Unknown datatype.",
["unknown-entity-type"] = "Unknown entity type.",
["unknown-value-module"] = "You must set both value-module and value-function parameters.",
["value-module-not-found"] = "The module pointed by value-module not found.",
["value-function-not-found"] = "The function pointed by value-function not found."
},
["datetime"] =
{
-- $1 is a placeholder for the actual number
[0] = "$1 مليار سنة", --a الدقة:مليار سنة
[1] = "$100 مليون سنة", --a الدقة: مئات من ملايين السنين
[2] = "$10 مليون سنة", --a الدقة: عشرة ملايين سنة
[3] = "$1 مليون سنة", --a الدقة: مليون سنة
[4] = "$100,000 سنة", --a الدقة: مئات آلاف السنين
[5] = "$10,000 سنة", --a الدقة: عشرة آلاف سنة
[6] = "$1 ألفية", --a الدقة: ألفية
[7] = "القرن $1", --a الدقة: قرن
[8] = "العقد $1", --a الدقة: عقد
-- the following use the format of #time parser function
[9] = "Y", -- الدقة: سنة,
[10] = "F Y", -- الدقة: شهر
[11] = "j F Y", -- الدقة: يوم
[12] = "j F Y ga", -- الدقة: ساعة
[13] = "j F Y g:ia", -- الدقة: دقائق
[14] = "j F Y g:i:sa", -- الدقة: ثواني
["beforenow"] = "$1 ق.م", -- how to format negative numbers for precisions 0 to 5
["afternow"] = "$1", -- how to format positive numbers for precisions 0 to 5
["bc"] = '$1 "ق.م"', -- كيف طباعة السنوات السلبية
["ad"] = "$1", -- كيف طباعة سنوات الإيجابية
-- the following are for function getDateValue()
["default-format"] = "dmy", -- القيمة الافتراضية ل #3 (getDateValue)
["default-addon"] = "ق.م", -- default value of the #4 (getDateValue)
["prefix-addon"] = false, -- set to true for languages put "BC" in front of the
-- datetime string; or the addon will be suffixed
["addon-sep"] = " ", -- separator between datetime string and addon (or inverse)
["format"] = -- options of the 3rd argument
{
["j F Y"] = "j F Y",
["dmy"] = "j F Y",
["j F"] = "j F",
["longdate"] = "j F Y",
["my"] = "F Y",
["y"] = "Y",
["Y"] = "Y",
["F"] = "F",
["n"] = "n",
["m"] = "F",
["j"] = "j",
["d"] = "j",
["ymd"] = "Y-m-d",
["ym"] = "Y-m"
}
},
["ordinal"] =
{
[1] = "", --st
[2] = "", --nd
[3] = "", --rd
["default"] = "" --th
}
}
local categorywikidatadata = '[[تصنيف:صفحات بها بيانات ويكي بيانات]]';
-- this function needs to be internationalised along with the above:
-- we need three exceptions in English for 1st, 2nd, 3rd
-- takes cardinal numer as a numeric and returns the ordinal as a string
local function makeOrdinal(cardinal)
local ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal.default
if cardinal % 10 == 1 then
ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal[1]
elseif cardinal % 10 == 2 then
ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal[2]
elseif cardinal % 10 == 3 then
ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal[3]
end
return tostring(cardinal) .. ordsuffix
end
local function formatError(code)
return '<span class="error">' .. (i18n.errors[code] or code) .. '</span>'
end
local function parseDateValue(timestamp, date_format, date_addon)
local prefix_addon = i18n["datetime"]["prefix-addon"]
local addon_sep = i18n["datetime"]["addon-sep"]
local addon = ""
-- check for negative date
if string.sub(timestamp, 1, 1) == '-' then
timestamp = '+' .. string.sub(timestamp, 2)
addon = date_addon
end
local function d(f)
local year_suffix
local tstr = ""
local lang_obj = mw.language.new(wiki.langcode)
local f_parts = mw.text.split(f, 'Y', true)
for idx, f_part in pairs(f_parts) do
year_suffix = ''
if string.match(f_part, "x[mijkot]$") then
-- for non-Gregorian year
f_part = f_part .. 'Y'
elseif idx < #f_parts then
-- supress leading zeros in year
year_suffix = lang_obj:formatDate('Y', timestamp)
year_suffix = string.gsub(year_suffix, '^0+', '', 1)
end
tstr = tstr .. lang_obj:formatDate(f_part, timestamp) .. year_suffix
end
if addon ~= "" and prefix_addon then
return addon .. addon_sep .. tstr
elseif addon ~= "" then
return tstr .. addon_sep .. addon
else
return tstr
end
end
local _date_format = i18n["datetime"]["format"][date_format]
if _date_format ~= nil then
return d(_date_format)
else
return formatError("unknown-datetime-format")
end
end
-- This local function combines the year/month/day/BC/BCE handling of parseDateValue{}
-- with the millennium/century/decade handling of formatDate()
local function parseDateFull(timestamp, precision, date_format, date_addon)
local prefix_addon = i18n["datetime"]["prefix-addon"]
local addon_sep = i18n["datetime"]["addon-sep"]
local addon = ""
-- check for negative date
if string.sub(timestamp, 1, 1) == '-' then
timestamp = '+' .. string.sub(timestamp, 2)
addon = date_addon
end
-- get the next four characters after the + (should be the year now in all cases)
-- ok, so this is dirty, but let's get it working first
local intyear = tonumber(string.sub(timestamp, 2, 5))
if intyear == 0 and precision <= 9 then
return ""
end
-- precision is 10000 years or more
if precision <= 5 then
local factor = 10 ^ ((5 - precision) + 4)
local y2 = math.ceil(math.abs(intyear) / factor)
local relative = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime[precision], "$1", tostring(y2))
if addon ~= "" then
-- negative date
relative = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime.beforenow, "$1", relative)
else
relative = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime.afternow, "$1", relative)
end
return relative
end
-- precision is decades (8), centuries (7) and millennia (6)
local era, card
if precision == 6 then
card = math.floor((intyear - 1) / 1000) + 1
era = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime[6], "$1", makeOrdinal(card))
end
if precision == 7 then
card = math.floor((intyear - 1) / 100) + 1
era = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime[7], "$1", makeOrdinal(card))
end
if precision == 8 then
era = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime[8], "$1", tostring(math.floor(math.abs(intyear) / 10) * 10))
end
if era then
if addon ~= "" then
era = mw.ustring.gsub(mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime.bc, '"', ""), "$1", era)
else
era = mw.ustring.gsub(mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime.ad, '"', ""), "$1", era)
end
return era
end
local _date_format = i18n["datetime"]["format"][date_format]
if _date_format ~= nil then
-- check for precision is year and override supplied date_format
if precision == 9 then
_date_format = i18n["datetime"][9]
end
local year_suffix
local tstr = ""
local lang_obj = mw.language.new(wiki.langcode)
local f_parts = mw.text.split(_date_format, 'Y', true)
for idx, f_part in pairs(f_parts) do
year_suffix = ''
if string.match(f_part, "x[mijkot]$") then
-- for non-Gregorian year
f_part = f_part .. 'Y'
elseif idx < #f_parts then
-- supress leading zeros in year
year_suffix = lang_obj:formatDate('Y', timestamp)
year_suffix = string.gsub(year_suffix, '^0+', '', 1)
end
tstr = tstr .. lang_obj:formatDate(f_part, timestamp) .. year_suffix
end
local fdate
if addon ~= "" and prefix_addon then
fdate = addon .. addon_sep .. tstr
elseif addon ~= "" then
fdate = tstr .. addon_sep .. addon
else
fdate = tstr
end
return fdate
else
return formatError("unknown-datetime-format")
end
end
-- precision: 0 - billion years, 1 - hundred million years, ..., 6 - millennia, 7 - century, 8 - decade, 9 - year, 10 - month, 11 - day, 12 - hour, 13 - minute, 14 - second
local function normalizeDate(date)
date = mw.text.trim(date, "+")
-- extract year
local yearstr = mw.ustring.match(date, "^\-?%d+")
local year = tonumber(yearstr)
-- remove leading zeros of year
return year .. mw.ustring.sub(date, #yearstr + 1), year
end
local function formatDate(date, precision, timezone)
precision = precision or 11
local date, year = normalizeDate(date)
if year == 0 and precision <= 9 then return "" end
-- precision is 10000 years or more
if precision <= 5 then
local factor = 10 ^ ((5 - precision) + 4)
local y2 = math.ceil(math.abs(year) / factor)
local relative = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime[precision], "$1", tostring(y2))
if year < 0 then
relative = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime.beforenow, "$1", relative)
else
relative = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime.afternow, "$1", relative)
end
return relative
end
-- precision is decades, centuries and millennia
local era
if precision == 6 then era = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime[6], "$1", tostring(math.floor((math.abs(year) - 1) / 1000) + 1)) end
if precision == 7 then era = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime[7], "$1", tostring(math.floor((math.abs(year) - 1) / 100) + 1)) end
if precision == 8 then era = mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime[8], "$1", tostring(math.floor(math.abs(year) / 10) * 10)) end
if era then
if year < 0 then era = mw.ustring.gsub(mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime.bc, '"', ""), "$1", era)
elseif year > 0 then era = mw.ustring.gsub(mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime.ad, '"', ""), "$1", era) end
return era
end
-- precision is year
if precision == 9 then
return year
end
-- precision is less than years
if precision > 9 then
--[[ the following code replaces the UTC suffix with the given negated timezone to convert the global time to the given local time
timezone = tonumber(timezone)
if timezone and timezone ~= 0 then
timezone = -timezone
timezone = string.format("%.2d%.2d", timezone / 60, timezone % 60)
if timezone[1] ~= '-' then timezone = "+" .. timezone end
date = mw.text.trim(date, "Z") .. " " .. timezone
end
]]--
local formatstr = i18n.datetime[precision]
if year == 0 then formatstr = mw.ustring.gsub(formatstr, i18n.datetime[9], "")
elseif year < 0 then
-- Mediawiki formatDate doesn't support negative years
date = mw.ustring.sub(date, 2)
formatstr = mw.ustring.gsub(formatstr, i18n.datetime[9], mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime.bc, "$1", i18n.datetime[9]))
elseif year > 0 and i18n.datetime.ad ~= "$1" then
formatstr = mw.ustring.gsub(formatstr, i18n.datetime[9], mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.datetime.ad, "$1", i18n.datetime[9]))
end
return mw.language.new(wiki.langcode):formatDate(formatstr, date)
end
end
local function printDatavalueEntity(data, parameter)
-- data fields: entity-type [string], numeric-id [int, Wikidata id]
local id
if data["entity-type"] == "item" then id = "Q" .. data["numeric-id"]
elseif data["entity-type"] == "property" then id = "P" .. data["numeric-id"]
else return formatError("unknown-entity-type")
end
if parameter then
if parameter == "link" then
local linkTarget = mw.wikibase.sitelink(id)
local linkName = mw.wikibase.label(id)
if linkTarget then
-- if there is a local Wikipedia article link to it using the label or the article title
return "[[" .. linkTarget .. "|" .. (linkName or linkTarget) .. "]]"
else
-- if there is no local Wikipedia article output the label or link to the Wikidata object to let the user input a proper label
if linkName then return linkName else return nil end --"[[:d:" .. id .. "|" .. id .. "]]" end
end
else
return data[parameter]
end
else
return mw.wikibase.label(id) or id
end
end
local function printDatavalueTime(data, parameter)
-- data fields: time [ISO 8601 time], timezone [int in minutes], before [int], after [int], precision [int], calendarmodel [wikidata URI]
-- precision: 0 - billion years, 1 - hundred million years, ..., 6 - millennia, 7 - century, 8 - decade, 9 - year, 10 - month, 11 - day, 12 - hour, 13 - minute, 14 - second
-- calendarmodel: e.g. http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727 for the proleptic Gregorian calendar or http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11184 for the Julian calendar]
if parameter then
if parameter == "calendarmodel" then data.calendarmodel = mw.ustring.match(data.calendarmodel, "Q%d+") -- extract entity id from the calendar model URI
elseif parameter == "time" then data.time = normalizeDate(data.time) end
return data[parameter]
else
return formatDate(data.time, data.precision, data.timezone)
end
end
local function printDatavalueMonolingualText(data, parameter)
-- data fields: language [string], text [string]
if parameter then
return data[parameter]
else
local result = mw.ustring.gsub(mw.ustring.gsub(i18n.monolingualtext, "%%language", data["language"]), "%%text", data["text"])
return result
end
end
-- This is used to get a date value for date_of_birth (P569), etc. which won't be linked
-- Dates and times are stored in ISO 8601 format (sort of).
-- At present the local formatDate(date, precision, timezone) function doesn't handle timezone
-- So I'll just supply "Z" in the call to formatDate below:
p.getDateValue = function(frame)
local propertyID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "")
local input_parm = mw.text.trim(frame.args[2] or "")
local date_format = mw.text.trim(frame.args[3] or i18n["datetime"]["default-format"])
local date_addon = mw.text.trim(frame.args[4] or i18n["datetime"]["default-addon"])
if input_parm == "FETCH_WIKIDATA" then
local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject()
if entity.claims[propertyID] ~= nil then
local out = {}
for k, v in pairs(entity.claims[propertyID]) do
if v.mainsnak.datavalue.type == 'time' then
local timestamp = v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.time
local dateprecision = v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.precision
if v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.precision == 9 then
timestamp = string.gsub(timestamp ,'-00','-01') end
out[#out + 1] = parseDateFull(timestamp, dateprecision, date_format, date_addon)
end
end
return table.concat(out, "، ")
else
return ""
end
else
return input_parm
end
end
function p.getdate(time1, options)
if options.modifytime and options.modifytime ~= ""
then
formatd = options.modifytime
else
formatd = i18n["datetime"]["default-format"]
end
local date_format = mw.text.trim(formatd)
local timestamp = time1.time
local dateprecision = time1.precision
if dateprecision == 9 then
timestamp = string.gsub(timestamp ,'-00','-01') end
local date_addon = mw.text.trim(options.date_addon or i18n["datetime"]["default-addon"])
local tid = parseDateFull(timestamp, dateprecision, date_format, date_addon)
return tid
end
function p.getdate1(time1, modifytime )
if modifytime and modifytime ~= ''
then
formatd = modifytime
else
formatd = i18n["datetime"]["default-format"]
end
local date_format = mw.text.trim(formatd)
local timestamp = time1.time
local dateprecision = time1.precision
if dateprecision == 9 then
timestamp = string.gsub(timestamp ,'-00','-01') end
local date_addon = mw.text.trim(i18n["datetime"]["default-addon"])
local tid = parseDateFull(timestamp, dateprecision, date_format, date_addon)
return tid
end
-- returns the page id (Q...) of the current page or nothing of the page is not connected to Wikidata
function p.pageId(frame)
local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject()
if not entity then return nil else return entity.id end
end
return p